Sources Policy
Reference format
Every reference cited in an article should carry, at minimum, a label and
a url (matching the current sources: [{ label, url }] shape in
index.html). When adding entries to the future JSON dataset
(see templates/), use the fuller shape:
{
"title": "Original headline or document title",
"author": "Author or organization",
"publisher": "Publication or site",
"date": "YYYY-MM-DD or YYYY",
"url": "https://...",
"accessDate": "YYYY-MM-DD",
"type": "PRIMARY | ACADEMIC | CONFERENCE | NEWS | ARCHIVE | INTERVIEW | COMMUNITY"
}
Source types
- PRIMARY — the subject's own writing/talk, an advisory, a CVE record,
a court document, an original code release.
- ACADEMIC — papers, theses, IEEE/ACM/USENIX publications.
- CONFERENCE — DEF CON, Black Hat, CCC talks/slides/video.
- NEWS — reputable journalism (Wired, major outlets, trade press).
- ARCHIVE — Internet Archive, Wayback Machine captures of otherwise
dead links.
- INTERVIEW — podcasts, documentaries, recorded interviews.
- COMMUNITY — Phrack, Bugtraq/Full Disclosure archives, Packet Storm,
underground zines. Useful as historical record, not treated as
automatically factual — corroborate before stating as fact.
Priority order
- Primary sources (the researcher's own site/blog/paper/advisory, CVE/NVD,
CERT/CISA, vendor advisories).
- Academic and conference sources (USENIX, IEEE, ACM, DEF CON, Black Hat).
- Reliable technical/news press.
- Wikipedia — good for discovery, not sufficient alone for a
contested or unusual claim. Cross-check anything load-bearing.
- Community/underground material — valid as historical context, always
treated as a lead to verify, not a fact in itself.
Images
- Never scrape random images off the internet.
- Only use images with a clear, compatible license (public domain, CC-BY,
CC-BY-SA, or explicit permission).
- Record
source,author, andlicensefor every image used. - No image is better than an unlicensed or fabricated one. Never generate or
imply a "portrait" of a real person that isn't an actual photo of them.
Extraordinary claims
The more extraordinary or damaging a claim, the more independent
corroboration it requires before publication. A single unverified source is
not enough for claims like criminal conduct, nation-state attribution, or
identity of a pseudonymous figure.